21. The programme aims to ________
- A. create new materials
- B. cut down on waste
- C. set up social platforms
- D. promote language learning
答案：B
答案句：UPCYCLING is a programme that intends to reduce waste. By reimagining items that might otherwise end up in landfills (垃圾场), UPCYCLING not only helps conserve natural resources but also encourages innovation and environmental awareness.
参考译文：UPCYCLING是一个旨在减少浪费的项目。通过重新构想那些原本可能最终进入垃圾场的物品，UPCYCLING不仅有助于保护自然资源，还鼓励创新和环境意识。
定位线索：题干“The programme aims to”→答案句取自原文“UPCYCLING is a programme that intends to reduce waste”；文中“intends to reduce waste”对应选项B“cut down on waste”（减少浪费）。
解析：题干问项目目标，答案句直接说明“intends to reduce waste”，即减少浪费，与选项B“cut down on waste”同义。选项A“创造新材料”偷换概念，项目是改造回收材料而非创造新材料；选项C“建立社交平台”是项目活动之一，非目标；选项D“促进语言学习”是自由活动内容，非项目目标。
22. The programme provides certain community members with ________.
- A. free-time activities
- B. upcycled goods
- C. hotel services
- D. airport pickups
答案：B
答案句：Community Services: support communities by providing upcycled goods to those in need and help promote projects through social platforms to widen outreach.
参考译文：社区服务：通过向有需要的人提供升级再造物品来支持社区，并通过社交平台帮助推广项目以扩大影响力。
定位线索：题干“provides certain community members with”→答案句取自原文“providing upcycled goods to those in need”；文中“those in need”对应题干“certain community members”，文中“upcycled goods”对应选项B“upcycled goods”。
解析：题干问项目为特定社区成员提供什么，答案句明确说“providing upcycled goods to those in need”，即向有需要的人提供升级再造物品，与选项B直接对应。选项A“自由活动”是给志愿者的，非社区成员；选项C“酒店服务”和选项D“机场接送”是给志愿者的福利，均答非所问。
23. What can volunteers do?
- A. Schedule the projects.
- B. Organise creative workshops.
- C. Design art classes.
- D. Participate in water sports.
答案：D
答案句：In your free time, you can explore the city, have language classes, surf or choose your favourite from among the following. Riding Hiking Swimming Water Sports Concert Museum
参考译文：在空闲时间，你可以探索城市、上语言课、冲浪，或从以下项目中选择你最喜欢的。骑马、徒步、游泳、水上运动、音乐会、博物馆。
定位线索：题干“What can volunteers do”→答案句取自原文“In your free time, you can...choose your favourite from among the following”；文中“Water Sports”对应选项D“Participate in water sports”（参加水上运动）。
解析：题干问志愿者能做什么，答案句列出自由活动选项，包括“Water Sports”，即水上运动，与选项D“参加水上运动”对应。选项A“安排项目”无中生有，文中未提志愿者可安排项目；选项B“组织创意工作坊”偷换概念，文中说志愿者“learn basic repairs”（学习）而非组织；选项C“设计艺术课”无中生有，文中未提。