56. According to the Code, visitors should act ________.
- A. with care and respect
- B. with relief and pleasure
- C. with caution and calmness
- D. with attention and observation
答案:A
答案句:●Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand … ●Protect plants and animals … ●Get rid of rubbish … ●Be considerate with other waste … ●Keep New Zealand’s water clean … ●Take care with fire … ●Camp or picnic carefully … ●Keep to the track … ●Be considerate … When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.
参考译文:●抵达时不要携带任何可能危害新西兰的物品 … ●保护植物和动物 … ●处理垃圾 … ●对其他废弃物要体贴 … ●保持新西兰的水源清洁 … ●小心用火 … ●露营或野餐时要小心 … ●沿步道行走 … ●为他人着想 … 驾车时,尽量减少噪音并遵守禁烟标志。
定位线索:题干“According to the Code, visitors should act”→答案句为整个Visitor Code的各个条目;文中“Protect plants and animals”“Take care with fire”“Be considerate”等对应选项A“with care and respect”(小心与尊重)。
解析:题干问游客应如何行事,答案句是整篇Visitor Code的各个条目,内容涵盖保护动植物、小心用火、为他人着想等,综合体现“care”(小心)和“respect”(尊重)。选项A“with care and respect”是对这些条目的概括。选项B“relief and pleasure”、C“caution and calmness”、D“attention and observation”均未在原文中体现,属于无中生有。
57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
- A. Take your own camping facilities.
- B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
- C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
- D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
答案:C
答案句:●Keep to the track … Keep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.
参考译文:●沿步道行走 … 在有步道的地方沿步道行走,以减少破坏脆弱植物的机会。
定位线索:题干“What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?”→答案句取自“Keep to the track”条目;文中“Keep to the track”对应选项C“Follow the track for the sake of plants”(为了植物而沿步道行走)。
解析:题干问在新西兰旅行时被鼓励做什么,答案句明确说“Keep to the track”,并解释目的是“lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants”,即保护植物。选项C“Follow the track for the sake of plants”正是对这两点的同义转述。选项A“Take your own camping facilities”原文只说“use facilities provided”,并非自带;选项B“Bury glass far away from rivers”原文只说“bury your toilet waste”,未提玻璃;选项D“Observe signs to approach nesting birds”原文说“Never allow dogs...run freely in areas of nesting birds”,并未鼓励接近,属于偷换概念。