百分百英语在线做题 →

百分百英语›四六级选词填空真题库›2018年12月六级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

2018年12月六级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题型:选词填空来源:2018年12月六级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题目要求

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

文章

Just off the coast of Southern California sits Santa Cruz Island, where a magical creature called the island fox __26__. A decade ago, this island's ecosystem was in __27__. Wild pigs attracted golden eagles from the mainland, and those flying __28__ crashed the fox population. So the Nature Conservancy launched a __29__ war against the pigs, complete with helicopters and sharp shooters.

And it worked. Today, federal agencies are pulling the island fox from the Endangered Species List. It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

But the recovery of Santa Cruz Island isn't just about the fox. The Nature Conservancy has __30__ war on a multitude of invasive species here, from sheep to plants to the __31__ Argentine ant. "Our philosophy with the island has always been, 'OK, __32__ the threats and let the island go back to what it was,'" says ecologist Christina Boser. And it appears to be working. Native plants are coming back, and the fox once again bounds about carefree.

But keeping those foxes from harm will occupy Boser and her colleagues for years to come. You see, humans are still allowed on Santa Cruz Island, and they bring dogs. So Boser has to vaccinate her foxes against various diseases. "We're obligated to keep a pulse on the population for at least five years after the foxes are delisted," says Boser. That includes tagging the foxes and __33__ their numbers to ensure nothing goes wrong.

This is the story of the little fox that has come back, and the people who have __34__ their lives to protect it. This is the story of wildlife conservation in the age of mass __35__.

候选词(15 选 10)

答案速查:26.F  27.B  28.L  29.A(aggressive)  30.D(declared)  31.H(fierce)  32.M  33.K  34.E  35.G

逐空解析

26. 答案:F

此处需要一个动词,表示island fox在Santa Cruz Island上的存在。根据上下文,island fox是Santa Cruz Island上的一个神奇生物,因此选择 'dwells' 表示居住。

27. 答案:B

此处需要一个名词,表示十年前该岛生态系统的状态。根据上下文,生态系统受到了破坏,因此选择 'chaos' 表示混乱。

28. 答案:L

此处需要一个名词,表示吸引到岛上的动物。根据上下文,这些动物导致了island fox数量的减少,因此选择 'predators' 表示捕食者。

29. 答案:A(aggressive)

空格在 launched a __29__ war against the pigs 中修饰 war,需形容词,且后文 complete with helicopters and sharp shooters 体现攻势猛烈。aggressive(猛烈的/进攻性的)最贴切。代入'对野猪发起了一场猛烈的战争'通顺,故选 A aggressive。

30. 答案:D(declared)

空格在 has __30__ war on a multitude of invasive species 中,固定搭配 declare war on(向……宣战);此处为现在完成时 has declared。aggressive 已用于 b29 且为形容词不能接 war on 结构。代入'已向众多入侵物种宣战'通顺,故选 D declared。

31. 答案:H(fierce)

空格在 the __31__ Argentine ant 中修饰 ant,需形容词,且全段在列举入侵物种。阿根廷蚂蚁以凶猛具侵略性著称,fierce(凶猛的)最合;underlying(潜在的)不修饰具体动物,aggressive 已用于 b29。代入'凶猛的阿根廷蚂蚁'通顺,故选 H fierce。

32. 答案:M

此处需要一个动词,表示ecologist Christina Boser对待威胁的态度。根据上下文,她希望消除威胁,让岛屿恢复原状,因此选择 'remove' 表示移除。

33. 答案:K

此处需要一个动名词,表示Boser需要做的工作之一。根据上下文,她需要监控狐狸的数量以确保一切正常,因此选择 'monitoring' 表示监控。

34. 答案:E

此处需要一个形容词,修饰后面的名词 'lives'。根据上下文,这些人致力于保护island fox,因此选择 'dedicated' 表示奉献的。

35. 答案:G

此处需要一个名词,表示当前野生动物保护所处的时代背景。根据上下文,提到了island fox从濒危物种名单中被移除,因此选择 'extinction' 表示灭绝。

进入在线题库(真题连做 · AI 解析 · 查词)

← 2019年6月六级 第2套 Section A 选词填空分类索引2018年12月六级 第2套 Section A 选词填空 →