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2026年6月六级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题型:选词填空来源:2026年6月六级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题目要求

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

文章

Two proposals are before the state legislature that looks to put some limits on ever-increasing rent prices, which some lawmakers say are contributing to rising homelessness rates.

The proposals __26__ caps on rent increases, preventing landlords in the state from raising rent more than the rate of inflation in most cases. There are exceptions for buildings less than 10 years old, public housing, improvements beyond maintenance, and a hardship __27__.

In a 2020 study, researchers at the U.S. Government Accountability Office estimated that every $100 in rent increase is __28__ to a 9% rise in homelessness. Rent increases have an even more detrimental effect on some demographic groups, such as racial minorities.

Representative Alex Ramel explained why he thought that this kind of legislation was so important, telling the story of a __29__ struggling to live in the community.

Ramel pointed out the __30__ effect of double-digit rent increases, saying that he made the decision to introduce the legislation while talking to a young man in Bellingham. "He's a recent graduate from Western Washington University and just got a new job," Ramel said. "He was leaving our community because his landlord __31__ him that his rent was going to go up by $600 a month."

The Rental Housing Association of Washington opposes the legislation. The association __32__ that the policy won't actually solve the problem of rental prices. Instead, it will punish small landlords and allow wealthy renters easy access to cheap housing.

"The rent control policy has failed everywhere it has been __33__ in this county. It has not fixed one housing problem __34__. It also does not distinguish between rich and poor when __35__ who gets the benefits of rent control," said Chester Baldwin with the Rental Housing Coalition.

候选词(15 选 10)

答案速查:26.J(impose)  27.I(exemption)  28.D(correlated)  29.C(constituent)  30.F(devastating)  31.K(notified)  32.B(asserts)  33.G(enacted)  34.A(anywhere)  35.E(determining)

逐空解析

26. 答案:J(impose)

空格作谓语动词,主语为 The proposals,宾语为 caps on rent increases。提案对涨租'设置/施加'上限,故选 impose(施加)。

27. 答案:I(exemption)

空格前有 a hardship 构成名词短语,与前文并列的 exceptions 呼应,指'困难豁免'情形,故选 exemption(豁免)。

28. 答案:D(correlated)

be __ to 结构,表示房租上涨与无家可归上升之间的关联,故选 correlated(相关联的),is correlated to 意为'与……相关'。

29. 答案:C(constituent)

空格作 a 后的名词,指众议员讲述的某个'选民'的故事,与 Representative(众议员)语境呼应,故选 constituent(选民、选区居民)。

30. 答案:F(devastating)

空格作形容词修饰 effect,强调两位数涨租带来的巨大负面影响,故选 devastating(毁灭性的)。

31. 答案:K(notified)

空格作谓语,主语 landlord,宾语从句为涨租信息,指房东'通知'租客涨租,故选 notified(通知)。

32. 答案:B(asserts)

空格作谓语,主语 The association,后接 that 从句,表示协会'断言/声称'该政策无效,故选 asserts(断言、声称)。

33. 答案:G(enacted)

it has been __ 为被动结构,主语指 rent control policy,指该政策凡'被实施/立法'之处都失败了,故选 enacted(颁布、实施)。

34. 答案:A(anywhere)

空格作副词,位于句末,强调该政策'在任何地方'都没有解决过住房问题,故选 anywhere(任何地方)。

35. 答案:E(determining)

when 后接现在分词构成时间状语,指'在决定谁能享受福利时',故选 determining(决定)。

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