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百分百英语›四六级选词填空真题库›2016年6月四级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

2016年6月四级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

题型:选词填空来源:2016年6月四级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

题目要求

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

文章

Contrary to popular belief, older people generally do not want to live with their children. Moreover, most adult children __26__ every bit as much care and support to their aging parents as was the case in the "good old days", and most older people do not feel __27__ .

About 80% of people 65 years and older have living children, and about 90% of them have __28__ contact with their children. About 75% of elderly parents who don't go to nursing homes live within __30__ minutes of at least one of their children.

However, __29__ having contact with children does not guarantee happiness in old age. In fact, some research has found that people who are most involved with their families have the lowest spirits. This research may be __30__ , however, as ill health often makes older people more __31__ and thereby increases contact with family members. So it is more likely that poor health, not just family involvement, __32__ spirits.

Increasingly, researchers have begun to look at the quality of relationships, rather than at the frequency of contact, between the elderly and their children. If parents and children share interests and values and agree on child-rearing practices and religious __33__ , they are likely to enjoy each other's company. Disagreements on such matters can __34__ cause problems. If parents are agreed by their daughter's divorce, dislike her new husband, and disapprove of how she is raising their grandchildren, __35__ are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.

候选词(15 选 10)

答案速查:26.M  27.A  28.I  29.L  30.C  31.G  32.F  33.E  34.N  35.D

逐空解析

26. 答案:M

此处需要一个名词,表示成人子女对年迈父母的支持和照顾。根据上下文,'most adult children'与'every bit as much care and support'相呼应,因此选择'Commitment'(承诺)。

27. 答案:A

此处需要一个形容词,修饰后面的名词'feel'。根据上下文,'most older people do not feel'与前文'most adult children'相对比,因此选择'Dependent'(依赖的),表示老年人并不感到依赖子女。

28. 答案:I

此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词'contact'。根据上下文,'about 90% of them have'与'contact with their children'相呼应,因此选择'Frequent'(频繁的),表示90%的老年人与子女有频繁的联系。

29. 答案:L

此处需要一个副词,修饰整个句子。根据上下文,'However, __29__ having contact with children does not guarantee happiness'表示转折,因此选择'Merely'(仅仅),表示仅仅有子女的联系并不能保证老年幸福。

30. 答案:C

此处需要一个动词的过去分词,作形容词修饰'research'。根据上下文,'This research may be __30__'表示对研究的评价,因此选择'Distant'(遥远的),表示这项研究可能与现实情况有距离,即可能不准确。

31. 答案:G

此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词'people'。根据上下文,'as ill health often makes older people more __31__'表示健康状况不佳使老年人更加怎样,因此选择'Advanced'(年迈的),表示健康状况不佳使老年人更加年迈,从而增加了与家人的接触。

32. 答案:F

此处需要一个动词,表示'不能就这些问题作出决定可能会导致问题'。根据上下文,选择'Hesitate'(犹豫)表示迟疑不决,符合语境。

33. 答案:E

此处需要一个名词,表示父母和子女共享的价值观之一。根据上下文,'religious __33__'与前文'child-rearing practices'相呼应,表示父母和子女在宗教信仰上的一致性,因此选择'Understandably'(信仰)。

34. 答案:N

此处需要一个动词,表示'Disagreements on such matters'的影响。根据上下文,'Disagreements on such matters can __34__ cause problems.'表示在这些问题上的分歧可能会导致问题,因此选择'Dampens'(抑制),表示分歧可能会抑制问题的发生。

35. 答案:D

此处需要一个名词,表示对父母对女儿离婚、新丈夫和育儿方式的态度。根据上下文,'If parents are agreed by their daughter's divorce, dislike her new husband, and disapprove of how she is raising their grandchildren, __35__ are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.'表示如果父母对这些问题持反对态度,那么'Chances'(可能性)是他们不会享受女儿的来访。

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