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百分百英语›四六级选词填空真题库›2021年12月四级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

2021年12月四级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题型:选词填空来源:2021年12月四级 第1套 Section A 选词填空

题目要求

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

文章

Questions __26__ to __35__ are based on the following passage.

Many people believe that passion and commitment are the foundations of strong romantic relationships. But a relationship is made of two __26__ individuals. And the personality traits (特性) these individuals __27__ or lack can often make a relationship more- or less-likely to __28__. Recent research has found that one trait in particular — humility (谦逊) — is an important indicator of successful relationships.

Humility can sometimes be __29__ with a lack of confidence. But researchers have come to realize that being humble generally indicates the __30__ of deeply admirable personal qualities. Being humble means you have the ability to accurately __31__ your deficiencies without denying your skills and strengths. For example, you might recognize that you are intelligent, but realize that you are not a __32__. Thus, humility leads to an honest view of one's own advantages and shortcomings. Humble people do not ignore, avoid, or try to deny their limits or deficiencies. They can __33__ mistakes, see value in things that are far from perfect and identify areas for improvement.

Perhaps it is not __34__, then, that humility appears to be a huge asset to relationships One study found that people tend to rate this quality __35__ in their spouse. The study also found that someone who is humble is more likely to initiate a romantic relationship, perhaps because they are less likely to see themselves as "too good" for someone else. Thus, a humble partner might be your ideal partner.

候选词(15 选 10)

答案速查:26.O(unique)  27.I  28.D  29.C  30.J  31.B  32.F  33.A  34.M  35.G

逐空解析

26. 答案:O(unique)

空格在 two __ individuals 中,位于名词 individuals 之前,需一个形容词作定语。acknowledge 是动词,不能修饰名词,应留作 b33(acknowledge mistakes)。unique(独特的)符合语境:一段关系由两个「独特的」个体组成,这才引出下文个体性格特质对关系的影响。故选 unique。

27. 答案:I

此处需要一个动词,表示个体所具有或缺乏的特性。根据上下文,'these individuals __27__ or lack can often make a relationship more- or less-likely to __28__',所以选择 'possess' 表示拥有,符合语境。

28. 答案:D

此处需要一个动词,表示关系可能持续或不持续。根据上下文,'make a relationship more- or less-likely to __28__',所以选择 'endure' 表示持久,符合语境。

29. 答案:C

此处需要一个动词的过去分词形式,表示谦逊有时与缺乏自信相混淆。根据上下文,'humility can sometimes be __29__ with a lack of confidence',所以选择 'confused' 表示混淆,符合语境。

30. 答案:J

此处需要一个名词,表示谦逊通常表明了令人钦佩的个人品质的存在。根据上下文,'being humble generally indicates the __30__ of deeply admirable personal qualities',所以选择 'presence' 表示存在,符合语境。

31. 答案:B

此处需要一个动词,表示能够准确评估自己的不足。根据上下文,'Being humble means you have the ability to accurately __31__ your deficiencies',所以选择 'assess' 表示评估,符合语境。

32. 答案:F

此处需要一个名词,表示你认识到自己不是天才。根据上下文,'you might recognize that you are intelligent, but realize that you are not a __32__',所以选择 'genius' 表示天才,符合语境。

33. 答案:A

此处需要一个动词,表示谦逊的人能够承认错误。根据上下文,'They can __33__ mistakes',所以选择 'acknowledge' 表示承认,符合语境。

34. 答案:M

此处需要一个形容词,表示谦逊对关系是一个巨大的资产并不令人惊讶。根据上下文,'Perhaps it is not __34__, then, that humility appears to be a huge asset to relationships',所以选择 'surprising' 表示令人惊讶的,符合语境。

35. 答案:G

此处需要一个副词,表示人们倾向于高度评价配偶的这一品质。根据上下文,'One study found that people tend to rate this quality __35__ in their spouse',所以选择 'highly' 表示高度地,符合语境。

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