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百分百英语›考研英语完形填空真题库›2014年英语一 完形填空

2014年英语一 完形填空

题型：完形填空来源：2014年英语一 完形填空

As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember (1) we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain (2) , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." (3) seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) (4) impact on our professional, social, and personal (5) .

Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It (6) out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental (7) can significantly improve our basic cognitive (8) . Thinking is essentially a (9) of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to (10) in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. (11) , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate (12) mental effort.

Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step (13) and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental (14) .

The Web-based program (15) you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps (16) of your progress and provides detailed feedback (17) your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it (18) modifies and enhances the games you play to (19) on the strengths you are developing – much like a(n) (20) exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

答案速查

答案速查：1.D  2.A  3.B  4.A  5.C  6.D  7.C  8.D  9.B  10.C  11.A  12.A  13.B  14.D  15.C  16.B  17.A  18.B  19.C  20.D

题目与选项

  1. 1. We suddenly can't remember (1) we put the keys just a moment ago

    1. A. that
    2. B. when
    3. C. why
    4. D. where

    答案：D

  2. 2. As the brain (2) , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments."

    1. A. fades
    2. B. improves
    3. C. collapses
    4. D. recovers

    答案：A

  3. 3. (3) seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) (4) impact on our professional, social, and personal (5) .

    1. A. Unless
    2. B. While
    3. C. Once
    4. D. If

    答案：B

  4. 4. As the brain (2) , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments."

    1. A. damaging
    2. B. limited
    3. C. uneven
    4. D. obscure

    答案：A

  5. 5. As the brain (2) , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments."

    1. A. relationship
    2. B. environment
    3. C. wellbeing
    4. D. outlook

    答案：C

  6. 6. It (6) out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do

    1. A. figures
    2. B. finds
    3. C. points
    4. D. turns

    答案：D

  7. 7. the right mental (7) can significantly improve our basic cognitive (8) .

    1. A. responses
    2. B. associations
    3. C. workouts
    4. D. roundabouts

    答案：C

  8. 8. the right mental (7) can significantly improve our basic cognitive (8) .

    1. A. genre
    2. B. criterion
    3. C. circumstances
    4. D. functions

    答案：D

  9. 9. Thinking is essentially a (9) of making connections in the brain.

    1. A. channel
    2. B. process
    3. C. condition
    4. D. sequence

    答案：B

  10. 10. our ability to (10) in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited.

    1. A. persist
    2. B. feature
    3. C. excel
    4. D. believe

    答案：C

  11. 11. (11) , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate (12) mental effort.

    1. A. However
    2. B. Moreover
    3. C. Otherwise
    4. D. Therefore

    答案：A

  12. 12. (11) , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate (12) mental effort.

    1. A. according to
    2. B. regardless of
    3. C. apart from
    4. D. instead of

    答案：A

  13. 13. a new Web-based company has taken it a step (13) and developed the first "brain training program"

    1. A. back
    2. B. further
    3. C. aside
    4. D. around

    答案：B

  14. 14. developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental (14) .

    1. A. framework
    2. B. stability
    3. C. flexibility
    4. D. sharpness

    答案：D

  15. 15. The Web-based program (15) you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills.

    1. A. hurries
    2. B. reminds
    3. C. allows
    4. D. forces

    答案：C

  16. 16. The program keeps (16) of your progress and provides detailed feedback (17) your performance and improvement.

    1. A. order
    2. B. track
    3. C. pace
    4. D. hold

    答案：B

  17. 17. The program keeps (16) of your progress and provides detailed feedback (17) your performance and improvement.

    1. A. on
    2. B. to
    3. C. for
    4. D. with

    答案：A

  18. 18. Most importantly, it (18) modifies and enhances the games you play to (19) on the strengths you are developing

    1. A. habitually
    2. B. constantly
    3. C. irregularly
    4. D. unusually

    答案：B

  19. 19. Most importantly, it (18) modifies and enhances the games you play to (19) on the strengths you are developing

    1. A. carry
    2. B. put
    3. C. build
    4. D. take

    答案：C

  20. 20. Most importantly, it (18) modifies and enhances the games you play to (19) on the strengths you are developing – much like a(n) (20) exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

    1. A. idle
    2. B. risky
    3. C. familiar
    4. D. effective

    答案：D

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