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2025年英语一 完形填空

题型：完形填空来源：2025年英语一 完形填空

Located in the southern Peloponnesian peninsula, Pavlopetri (the modern name of the site) emerged as a Neolithic settlement around 3500 B.C. and became an important trading center for Mycenaean Greece (1650–1180 B.C.). This area of the Aegean Sea is (1) to earthquakes and tsunamis, which caused the city to (2) sink. The slow sea level rise in the Mediterranean (3) the city more than 3,000 years ago.

For millennia, the city's (4) lay unseen below some 13 feet of water. They were covered by a thick layer of sand (5) the island of Laconia. In recent decades, shifting (6) and climate change have eroded a natural barrier that (7) Pavlopetri. In 1967 a scientific survey of the Peloponnesian coast was (8) data to analyze changes in sea levels (9) British oceanographer Nicholas Flemming first spotted the sunken (10) . A year later, he returned with a few students to (11) the location and map the site. The team identified some 15 buildings, courtyards, a network of streets, and two chamber tombs. (12) the exciting initial finds, the site would lie (13) for decades before archaeologists would return.

In 2009 archaeologists Chrysanthi Gallou and Jon Henderson (14) the excavation of Pavlopetri in cooperation with the Greek Ministry of Culture. Since the 1960s, underwater archaeology (15) and tools had made huge advances. The team (16) robotics, sonar mapping, and state-of-the-art graphics to survey the site. From 2009 to 2013 they were able to bring the underwater town to (17) . Covering about two and a half acres, Pavlopetri's three main roads (18) some 50 rectangular buildings, all of which had open courtyards. Excavations revealed a large number of Minoan-style loom weights, (19) Pavlopetri was a thriving trade center with a (20) textile industry.

答案速查

答案速查：1.B  2.C  3.B  4.C  5.B  6.A  7.D  8.A  9.A  10.D  11.D  12.A  13.D  14.C  15.D  16.C  17.B  18.B  19.B  20.A

题目与选项

  1. 1. is to earthquakes and tsunamis

    1. A. relevant
    2. B. prone
    3. C. available
    4. D. alien

    答案：B

  2. 2. caused the city to sink

    1. A. accidentally
    2. B. frequently
    3. C. gradually
    4. D. temporarily

    答案：C

  3. 3. The slow sea level rise in the Mediterranean the city more than 3,000 years ago

    1. A. disguised
    2. B. submerged
    3. C. relocated
    4. D. isolated

    答案：B

  4. 4. the city's lay unseen below some 13 feet of water

    1. A. legends
    2. B. programs
    3. C. remains
    4. D. surroundings

    答案：C

  5. 5. They were covered by a thick layer of sand the island of Laconia

    1. A. across
    2. B. off
    3. C. under
    4. D. via

    答案：B

  6. 6. In recent decades, shifting and climate change have eroded a natural barrier

    1. A. currents
    2. B. rivers
    3. C. seasons
    4. D. winds

    答案：A

  7. 7. a natural barrier that Pavlopetri

    1. A. elevated
    2. B. separated
    3. C. comprised
    4. D. protected

    答案：D

  8. 8. a scientific survey of the Peloponnesian coast was data to analyze changes in sea levels

    1. A. gathering
    2. B. restoring
    3. C. updating
    4. D. supplying

    答案：A

  9. 9. data to analyze changes in sea levels British oceanographer Nicholas Flemming first spotted the sunken

    1. A. when
    2. B. until
    3. C. after
    4. D. once

    答案：A

  10. 10. first spotted the sunken

    1. A. belongings
    2. B. resources
    3. C. products
    4. D. structures

    答案：D

  11. 11. returned with a few students to the location and map the site

    1. A. preserve
    2. B. select
    3. C. display
    4. D. examine

    答案：D

  12. 12. the exciting initial finds, the site would lie for decades before archaeologists would return

    1. A. Despite
    2. B. Unlike
    3. C. Besides
    4. D. Among

    答案：A

  13. 13. the site would lie for decades before archaeologists would return

    1. A. unchallenged
    2. B. unknown
    3. C. unorganized
    4. D. undisturbed

    答案：D

  14. 14. archaeologists Chrysanthi Gallou and Jon Henderson the excavation of Pavlopetri in cooperation with the Greek Ministry of Culture

    1. A. suspended
    2. B. transferred
    3. C. resumed
    4. D. canceled

    答案：C

  15. 15. underwater archaeology and tools had made huge advances

    1. A. policies
    2. B. theories
    3. C. documents
    4. D. techniques

    答案：D

  16. 16. The team robotics, sonar mapping, and state-of-the-art graphics to survey the site

    1. A. ordered
    2. B. provided
    3. C. employed
    4. D. adjusted

    答案：C

  17. 17. From 2009 to 2013 they were able to bring the underwater town to .

    1. A. effect
    2. B. light
    3. C. reality
    4. D. mind

    答案：B

  18. 18. Pavlopetri's three main roads some 50 rectangular buildings

    1. A. crossed
    2. B. connected
    3. C. blocked
    4. D. altered

    答案：B

  19. 19. revealed a large number of Minoan-style loom weights, Pavlopetri was a thriving trade center

    1. A. expecting
    2. B. suggesting
    3. C. predicting
    4. D. recalling

    答案：B

  20. 20. thriving trade center with a textile industry

    1. A. robust
    2. B. diverse
    3. C. marginal
    4. D. dependent

    答案：A

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