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百分百英语›四六级精读解析库›2022年6月四级 第1套 Passage 1 答案与逐题解析

2022年6月四级 第1套 Passage 1 答案与逐题解析

题量:3 题题型:细节题来源:2022年6月四级 第1套 Passage 1

逐题答案与解析

  1. 46. What does the author say about students enrolled in online classes?

    1. A. They can access course materials easily.
    2. B. They are unmotivated to learn.
    3. C. They can learn at their own pace.
    4. D. They rarely fulfil the course requirements.

    答案:B

    答案句:First of all, students lack the desire to learn, and they simply complete their assignments to receive credit for a passing grade rather than genuinely engage with the course material.

    参考译文:首先,学生缺乏学习的欲望,他们仅仅完成作业以获得及格分数,而不是真正地参与课程材料。

    定位线索:题干“students enrolled in online classes”→答案句“students lack the desire to learn”;文中“lack the desire to learn”对应选项B“unmotivated to learn”。

    解析:题干问作者对在线课程学生的看法,答案句直接指出学生“lack the desire to learn”,即缺乏学习动力,与选项B“unmotivated to learn”同义。选项A“容易获取课程材料”和C“按自己的节奏学习”是文章开头提到的宣传优点,但作者随后否定了;选项D“很少满足课程要求”与原文“complete their assignments”矛盾。

  2. 49. What problem may arise if classes go online?

    1. A. More students may find it easy to be absent from them.
    2. B. Teachers will worry about poor internet connections.
    3. C. Some students may have difficulty attending them.
    4. D. Schools with limited resources will be at a disadvantage.

    答案:C

    答案句:Online classes also require either a computer or laptop and a reliable internet connection. Not all students have access to these types of resources, whether it is for financial or other reasons, and some students can be put at a disadvantage.

    参考译文:在线课程还需要电脑或笔记本电脑以及可靠的互联网连接。并非所有学生都能获得这些资源,无论是由于经济还是其他原因,一些学生可能会处于不利地位。

    定位线索:题干“classes go online”→答案句“Online classes also require”;文中“some students can be put at a disadvantage”对应选项C“some students may have difficulty attending them”。

    解析:题干问课程上线可能出现的问题,答案句指出并非所有学生都有电脑和网络,一些学生会处于不利地位,即难以参加课程,与选项C一致。选项A“更容易缺课”无中生有;选项B“教师担心网络”偷换主语,原文是学生;选项D“资源有限的学校处于劣势”范围扩大,原文说的是学生。

  3. 50. What does the author think constitutes a key part of genuine education?

    1. A. Acquisition of useful knowledge.
    2. B. Training of real-life skills on campus.
    3. C. Development of students' personalities.
    4. D. Cultivation of analytical thinking ability.

    答案:D

    答案句:However, they fail to provide a genuine education with an emphasis on convenience rather than critical thinking. We need restructured online classes in which students can have a learning experience that will actually provide quality education.

    参考译文:然而,它们未能提供真正的教育,而是强调便利而非批判性思维。我们需要重构在线课程,让学生能获得真正提供优质教育的学习体验。

    定位线索:题干“genuine education”→答案句“fail to provide a genuine education”;文中“critical thinking”对应选项D“analytical thinking ability”。

    解析:题干问作者认为真正教育的关键部分是什么,答案句指出在线课程强调便利而非批判性思维,暗示真正教育应包含批判性思维,与选项D“培养分析思维能力”同义。选项A“获取有用知识”、B“校园现实技能训练”、C“发展个性”在原文均未提及。

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