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百分百英语›四六级选词填空真题库›2016年12月六级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

2016年12月六级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

题型:选词填空来源:2016年12月六级 第2套 Section A 选词填空

题目要求

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

文章

Small communities, with their distinctive character — where life is stable and intensely human— are disappearing. Some have __26__ from the face of the earth, others are dying slowly, but all have __27__ changes as they have come into contact with an __28__ machine civilization. The merging of diverse peoples into a common mass has produced tension among members of the minorities and the majority alike.

The Old Order Amish, who arrived on American shores in colonial times, have __29__ in the modern world in distinctive, small communities. They have resisted the homogenization __30__ more successfully than others. In planting and harvest time one can see their bearded men working the fields with horses and their women hanging out the laundry in neat rows to dry. Many American people have seen Amish families, with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses. In railway or bus __31__ Although the Amish have lived with __32__ America for over two and a half centuries, they have moderated its influence on their personal lives, their families communities, and their values.

The Amish are often __33__ by other Americans to be relics of the past who live a simple, inflexible life dedicated to inconvenient out-dated customs. They are seen as abandoning both modern __34__ and the American dream of success and __35__. But most people have no quarrel with the Amish for doing things the old-fashioned way. Their conscientious objection was tolerated in wartime, for after all, they are good farmers who __35__ the virtues of work and thrift.

候选词(15 选 10)

答案速查:26.O  27.M  28.D(Expanding)  29.K  30.H(Process)  31.L  32.E(Industrialized)  33.F  34.B  35.I

逐空解析

26. 答案:O

此处需要一个动词,表示一些小社区已经从地球上消失。根据上下文,'Some have __26__ from the face of the earth','Vanished' 符合语义,表示消失。

27. 答案:M

此处需要一个动词,表示所有社区都经历了变化。'all have __27__ changes','Undergone' 符合语义,表示经历或遭受。

28. 答案:D(Expanding)

此处需要一个形容词性的现在分词,修饰'machine civilization'。E Industrialized 应留给第32空'industrialized America'这一固定表达;此处与小社区'come into contact with'相对的是不断扩张的机器文明,Expanding(不断扩张的)最贴切。代入'an expanding machine civilization'句意通顺,故选 D Expanding。

29. 答案:K

此处需要一个动词,表示Amish社区在现代社会中存活下来。'The Old Order Amish, who arrived on American shores in colonial times, have __29__ in the modern world','Survived' 符合语义,表示幸存或存活。

30. 答案:H(Process)

此处需要一个名词与'homogenization'构成名词短语作'resisted'的宾语。I Progress 留给第35空'success and progress';此处指他们抵抗的是'同质化进程',homogenization process 为固定搭配。代入'resisted the homogenization process more successfully than others'句意通顺,故选 H Process。

31. 答案:L

此处需要一个名词,表示Amish人在铁路或公交站点的穿着。'In railway or bus __31__','Terminals' 符合语义,表示终点站或终点站。

32. 答案:E(Industrialized)

此处需要一个形容词修饰'America'。N Universal(普遍的)修饰国家不通顺;与上文'machine civilization'呼应,此处指阿米什人长期生活在'工业化的美国'之中,Industrialized 最贴切。代入'lived with industrialized America for over two and a half centuries'句意通顺,故选 E Industrialized。

33. 答案:F

此处需要一个动词,表示其他美国人如何看待Amish人。'The Amish are often __33__ by other Americans to be relics of the past','Perceived' 符合语义,表示视为或认为。

34. 答案:B

此处需要一个名词,表示Amish人放弃了现代的便利。'They are seen as abandoning both modern __34__ and the American dream of success and __35__','Conveniences' 符合语义,表示便利设施或便利。

35. 答案:I

此处需要一个名词,表示Amish人放弃了成功和进步的美国梦。'success and __35__','Progress' 符合语义,表示进步。

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